Back in law school, my trial-practice professor lectured to
us to always assume the judge knows nothing about the law of our cases. He advised
us to "spoon-feed" the judge all detailed facts of our cases and the applicable
law necessary to lead the Court to our desired result. I was both amused and taken
aback, assuming he meant that judges are inept at their jobs. Then I thought, okay:
feed the judge some meat and potatoes and a full stomach would produce a satisfied result.
Now, I think he may have left something out.
As a judge in the Family Division of the most populous county in the State of Michigan,
I now more clearly understand his wisdom. Not about the judicial ineptitude, mind
you, but about the importance of bringing to the court's attention all facts necessary
upon which the court can make a fair and informed decision. In Michigan, there is no
right to a jury trial in domestic matters. The judges of the Family Court are the
sole fact-finders and decision-makers. Obviously, if a lawyer provides a great deal
of quality information, the judge is better positioned to arrive at a truly fair and
equitable decision. This, I am sure, is not some enlightening bolt of wisdom that
knocks you off your feet.
The purpose of this article is not so much to extol the significant virtue of trial
preparation and presentation, but rather to offer my perspective on an underutilized
resource available for effective trial results and to give you some tips about going to
court.
Before I became a judge, I was introduced to a Certified Divorce Planner (CDP). I
was initially skeptical of the "value added" that could be derived from such a
person's involvement in the divorce process. I assumed the practice was a fancy name
for what we family practitioners did. Was this another encroachment against the
practice of law by a non-lawyer?
Yet, here was a well spoken, motivated young professional, lap-top in tow, talking
about financial considerations surrounding property divisions, spousal support, and debt
retirement. CDPs, I found, operate within a happy amalgam of accounting, financial
planning, sociology, and economics that they tailor to the case at hand. I was able
to ascertain much more clearly the interdependence between property distribution and
spousal support, and how shifting strategies would meet my client's immediate needs, while
offering some kind of reasonable projection of the financial situation of the parties five
to ten years down the line.
More than that, the CDP provided a series of visual aids in the form of graphs and
charts, which made all the calculations and projections easily understandable -- even by
the mathematically challenged. I was impressed and I was hooked. I had a more
expansive view of what it would take to meet my client's long-term needs. With those
informational tools, opposing counsel, our clients, and the court had a deeper
understanding of the parties' needs and positions and how those positions would impact
each of the parties' futures. The case was settled.
Fast-forward to the present. Now that I am on the bench, with a thousand-case
caseload, I am rushed. I am precluded from spending the hours with the parties, with
their lawyers, and with experts. The time constraints occasioned by my caseload
limit me to rendering decisions based on the information I am given by the lawyers, who
present a snap shot of the parties' present situation with their trial briefs, in court
testimony, and closing arguments. Utilizing non-legal disciplines, a CDP can provide
invaluable -- information that allows the court to arrive at a fair, equitable, and just
resolution -- not just at the moment of trial, but down the road as well.